Building planning is a part of urban development which involves designing buildings for residential layouts, commercial complexes, roads, health centers, education centers and other urbanization layouts, sewer lines, drains, water distribution systems. When planning the building, one has to inspect the site and practice the surrounding conditions. Proper use and arrangement of land as per present and future needs. Adequate space arrangement around the building for proper ventilation. Arrangement of rooms on the basis of adequate facilities at low cost. Arrangement of roads, lighting and air including sanitation. Ensuring the safety of the building. Cost reduction. The key to planning is to have easy ventilation. It is better to face the air towards the house so that the heat does not affect the air in the room too much.

Structural Analysis

Structural analysis is the determination of the effects of understanding on physical structures and their components. Structures subject to this type of analysis include everything that needs to withstand loads such as buildings, bridges, aircraft and ships. Structural analysis employs applied mechanics, field science, and applied mathematical fields to calculate structural, internal strength, pressure, support response, acceleration, and stability. The results of the analysis are used to verify the fitness of any structure for use, often excluding physical tests. Structural analysis is an important part of structural engineering design. The structural analysis of a building is to determine the impact of understanding on its structure and its components. Includes everything you need to overcome the various obstacles of the building.

Estimating :

The method of determining the potential cost of all engineering work in general is called an estimate. In order to estimate, the value of the proposed work is determined by determining the amount of work to be done with the help of general parameters as per the design and guidelines. Expenditure is reduced by reducing the amount of work, reducing or changing the guideline if the estimated expenditure level exceeds the amount available. Estimating is not very complicated or difficult if you have a thorough knowledge of drawing or understanding.